Example 3.1. Use
the limit definition to find the derivative of
.
Solution. Using Equation
(3-1), we have
We can drop the subscript on
to obtain
as
a general formula.
Explore Solution 3.1.
Enter the function f[z].
Form the difference quotient.
![[Graphics:../Images/AnalyticFunctionMod_gr_32.gif]](../Images/AnalyticFunctionMod_gr_32.gif)
![[Graphics:../Images/AnalyticFunctionMod_gr_33.gif]](../Images/AnalyticFunctionMod_gr_33.gif)
Observe that substitution of
indeterminate.
![]()
![]()
![[Graphics:../Images/AnalyticFunctionMod_gr_38.gif]](../Images/AnalyticFunctionMod_gr_38.gif)
Calculate the derivative as the limit of the difference quotient.
![[Graphics:../Images/AnalyticFunctionMod_gr_39.gif]](../Images/AnalyticFunctionMod_gr_39.gif)
![[Graphics:../Images/AnalyticFunctionMod_gr_40.gif]](../Images/AnalyticFunctionMod_gr_40.gif)
Notice that the difference quotient can be simplified before
substitution of
and
can be used to find the derivative.
![[Graphics:../Images/AnalyticFunctionMod_gr_42.gif]](../Images/AnalyticFunctionMod_gr_42.gif)
![[Graphics:../Images/AnalyticFunctionMod_gr_43.gif]](../Images/AnalyticFunctionMod_gr_43.gif)
Hence we have used the limit definition to find the derivative
of f[z] at the
point
.
Thus, the derivative of
.