Exercise 1. Find
the function
that
is harmonic in the horizontal strip
and
has the boundary values
![[Graphics:Images/DirichletProblemModHome_gr_4.gif]](../Images/DirichletProblemModHome_gr_4.gif)
Solution 1.
See text and/or instructor's solution manual.
Answer.
.
Solution. This
is similar to Example 11.1.
Intuition suggests that we should seek a solution that takes on
constant values along the horizontal lines of the
form
and that
be
a function of y alone;
that is,
, for
and
for all x.
Laplace's equation,
, implies
that
,
which implies
, where c and m are
constants.
The stated boundary conditions
and
produce
the system of equations
![[Graphics:../Images/DirichletProblemModHome_gr_15.gif]](../Images/DirichletProblemModHome_gr_15.gif)
The values
solve
this system.
Therefore,
.
We are done.
Aside. We can let Mathematica double check our work.
We are really done.
Aside. For
illustration purposes we can graph the
function
.
![[Graphics:../Images/DirichletProblemModHome_gr_23.gif]](../Images/DirichletProblemModHome_gr_23.gif)
A
contour graph of the function
where
for
.
We are really really done.
![[Graphics:../Images/DirichletProblemModHome_gr_27.gif]](../Images/DirichletProblemModHome_gr_27.gif)
A
contour graph of the function
where
for
.
![[Graphics:../Images/DirichletProblemModHome_gr_31.gif]](../Images/DirichletProblemModHome_gr_31.gif)
A
contour graph of the function
where
for
.
![[Graphics:../Images/DirichletProblemModHome_gr_35.gif]](../Images/DirichletProblemModHome_gr_35.gif)
A
graph of the function
This solution is complements of the authors.
(c) 2008 John H. Mathews, Russell W. Howell