Exercise 7.  Find a branch of the multivalued cube root function that is different from those in Exercises 5 and 6. State the domain and range of the branch you find.  

Solution 7.

See text and/or instructor's solution manual.

Solution.  The likely choice is  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_251.gif],  

where  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_252.gif],  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_253.gif],  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_254.gif],  and  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_255.gif].  

Use polar coordinates  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_256.gif]  in the z-plane and  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_257.gif]  in the  w-plane.  

Then  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_258.gif]  

maps the point  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_259.gif]  in the xy-plane onto the point  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_260.gif]  in the uv-plane,

and we get the equations  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_261.gif]  and  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_262.gif].  

Using the equations  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_263.gif]  and  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_264.gif],  we find that the image of  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_265.gif]  is  

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_266.gif]  which can be written as  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_267.gif],

and in standard form   [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_268.gif].

We are done.   

Aside.  We can let Mathematica double check our work.

          

                      [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_269.gif]          [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_270.gif]

  

                    The mapping  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_271.gif].  

                    The domain set  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_272.gif]  and range set  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_273.gif].

 

 

 

Alternate Solution.  The function  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_274.gif],  where  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_275.gif],   and  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunBranchModHome_gr_276.gif]  does the job.  

Explain why, and find the range of this function, or of a different function that you concoct.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

This solution is complements of the authors.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c) 2008 John H. Mathews, Russell W. Howell