Exercise 25.  Let  [Graphics:Images/ComplexGeometryModHome_gr_396.gif] and [Graphics:Images/ComplexGeometryModHome_gr_397.gif]  be two distinct points in the complex plane, and let  K  be a positive real constant that is greater than the distance between  [Graphics:Images/ComplexGeometryModHome_gr_398.gif] and [Graphics:Images/ComplexGeometryModHome_gr_399.gif]  .

25 (c).  Find the equation of the ellipse with foci  [Graphics:Images/ComplexGeometryModHome_gr_426.gif]  that goes through the point  [Graphics:Images/ComplexGeometryModHome_gr_427.gif].

Solution 25 (c).

See text and/or instructor's solution manual.

Letting  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexGeometryModHome_gr_428.gif],   and  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexGeometryModHome_gr_429.gif],  we compute  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexGeometryModHome_gr_430.gif].  

Then, with  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexGeometryModHome_gr_431.gif],  the equation in Exercise 25 (a)  becomes  

        [Graphics:../Images/ComplexGeometryModHome_gr_432.gif]  

which can be written as  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexGeometryModHome_gr_433.gif]  from which we obtain  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexGeometryModHome_gr_434.gif].  

Show the details that squaring both sides, simplifying, squaring again, and simplifying again gives  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexGeometryModHome_gr_435.gif].

In standard form,  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexGeometryModHome_gr_436.gif].

        [Graphics:../Images/ComplexGeometryModHome_gr_437.gif]  

        [Graphics:../Images/ComplexGeometryModHome_gr_438.gif]  

Thus, we have obtained the formula  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexGeometryModHome_gr_439.gif]  for the ellipse.  

Now a few more manipulations are used.

        [Graphics:../Images/ComplexGeometryModHome_gr_440.gif]  

Hence, the standard form for the ellipse is   [Graphics:../Images/ComplexGeometryModHome_gr_441.gif].

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexGeometryModHome_gr_442.gif]

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexGeometryModHome_gr_443.gif]

 

 

















 

This solution is complements of the authors.

 

 

















 

 

















 

(c) 2008 John H. Mathews, Russell W. Howell