Exercise 9.  Consider the following sets.   Sketch each set.   State, with reasons, which of the following terms apply to the above sets: open; connected; domain; region; closed region; bounded.  

9 (v).  [Graphics:Images/ComplexPlaneTopologyModHome_gr_404.gif].

Solution 9 (v).

See text and/or instructor's solution manual.

    The set  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexPlaneTopologyModHome_gr_405.gif]  is the portion of the unit disk  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexPlaneTopologyModHome_gr_406.gif]  that lies in the right half plane  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexPlaneTopologyModHome_gr_407.gif].

                It is an open connected domain.  It is also a region.  It is bounded.  

                It is not closed.

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexPlaneTopologyModHome_gr_408.gif]

        

         [Graphics:../Images/ComplexPlaneTopologyModHome_gr_409.gif]

  

        The boundary semi-circle  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexPlaneTopologyModHome_gr_410.gif]  and the segment  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexPlaneTopologyModHome_gr_411.gif]  are not included
        in the set  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexPlaneTopologyModHome_gr_412.gif].

We are done.   

The boundary circle  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexPlaneTopologyModHome_gr_413.gif]  and the imaginary axis are not included in the set  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexPlaneTopologyModHome_gr_414.gif].

For each  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexPlaneTopologyModHome_gr_415.gif]  there exists an  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexPlaneTopologyModHome_gr_416.gif]  so that  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexPlaneTopologyModHome_gr_417.gif]   (choose  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexPlaneTopologyModHome_gr_418.gif]).  This argument establishes that S is an open set.

Every pair of points in S can be connected with a straight line.  This argument establishes that S is a connected set.

Aside.  We can let Mathematica double check our work.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

This solution is complements of the authors.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c) 2008 John H. Mathews, Russell W. Howell