Exercise 1.   Consider the ideal fluid flow for the complex potential   [Graphics:Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_1.gif],   where  [Graphics:Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_2.gif].

1 (c).   Show that the speed at the point  [Graphics:Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_13.gif]  on the unit circle is given by  [Graphics:Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_14.gif]     

            and that the speed attains the maximum of   [Graphics:Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_15.gif]   at the points   [Graphics:Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_16.gif]   and is zero at the points   [Graphics:Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_17.gif].   Where is the pressure the greatest?

Solution 1 (c).

See text and/or instructor's solution manual.

At the point  [Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_49.gif]  on the unit circle the speed  [Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_50.gif]  is

                    [Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_51.gif]      

Therefore,  

                    [Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_52.gif].  

        Clearly, the maximum speed occurs at the points   [Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_53.gif]   where we have   [Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_54.gif].  

At the point   [Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_55.gif]   the speed is   [Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_56.gif]   and

at the point   [Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_57.gif]   the speed is   [Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_58.gif].  

        Similarly, the speed is zero where we have   [Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_59.gif]   and   [Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_60.gif].   

At the point   [Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_61.gif]   the speed is   [Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_62.gif],   and

at the point   [Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_63.gif]   the speed is   [Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_64.gif].  

        The pressure is greatest where the speed is least, which occurs at the points  [Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_65.gif]  and  [Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_66.gif],  respectively.

 

We are done.   

 

Aside.  We can let Mathematica double check our work.

[Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_67.gif]

[Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_68.gif]


[Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_69.gif]

[Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_70.gif]


[Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_71.gif]

[Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_72.gif]


[Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_73.gif]

[Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_74.gif]


[Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_75.gif]

[Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_76.gif]


[Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_77.gif]

[Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_78.gif]


[Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_79.gif]

[Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_80.gif]


[Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_81.gif]

[Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_82.gif]


We are really done.   

 

Aside.  We can let Mathematica graph the speed at points on the unit circle.  



                                        [Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_84.gif]

                                        Graph of the speed   [Graphics:../Images/FluidFlowModHome_gr_85.gif].

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

This solution is complements of the authors.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c) 2008 John H. Mathews, Russell W. Howell