Example 3.12. The function  [Graphics:Images/HarmonicFunctionMod._gr_59.gif]  is analytic for all values of z, hence it follows that  

            [Graphics:Images/HarmonicFunctionMod._gr_60.gif]  
is harmonic, and
            [Graphics:Images/HarmonicFunctionMod._gr_61.gif]  
        
is a harmonic conjugate of u(x,y).

Explore Solution 3.12.

Enter the functions u[x,y] and v[x,y] and show that the Cauchy-Riemann equations hold.

[Graphics:../Images/HarmonicFunctionMod._gr_62.gif]




[Graphics:../Images/HarmonicFunctionMod._gr_63.gif]

 

 

The Cauchy-Riemann equations hold, therefore  [Graphics:../Images/HarmonicFunctionMod._gr_64.gif]  is analytic.  It follows that both  [Graphics:../Images/HarmonicFunctionMod._gr_65.gif]  and   [Graphics:../Images/HarmonicFunctionMod._gr_66.gif] are harmonic functions.

Aside.  The underlying complex function is  [Graphics:../Images/HarmonicFunctionMod._gr_67.gif].  

[Graphics:../Images/HarmonicFunctionMod._gr_68.gif]




[Graphics:../Images/HarmonicFunctionMod._gr_69.gif]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c) 2006 John H. Mathews, Russell W. Howell