The Taylor Polynomial

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Example 11. (a) Find the Taylor polynomial of degree n = 3 for [Graphics:tp11.txtgr1.gif], expanded about [Graphics:tp11.txtgr2.gif].

First, find the derivatives of f(x).

[Graphics:tp11.txtgr4.gif][Graphics:tp11.txtgr3.gif]

Second, evaluate the derivatives of f(x) at x = [Graphics:tp11.txtgr5.gif], and obtain a sequence of constants [Graphics:tp11.txtgr6.gif].

[Graphics:tp11.txtgr4.gif][Graphics:tp11.txtgr7.gif]

Third, substitute the constants [Graphics:tp11.txtgr8.gif] in Taylor's formula.

[Graphics:tp11.txtgr4.gif][Graphics:tp11.txtgr9.gif]

[Graphics:tp11.txtgr4.gif][Graphics:tp11.txtgr10.gif]

[Graphics:tp11.txtgr4.gif][Graphics:tp11.txtgr11.gif]

 

Example 11. (b) Find the Taylor polynomial of degree n = 5.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c) John H. Mathews, 1998