Theorem 5.1 (The exponential
function). The function
is
an entire function satisfying the following conditions:
(i).
, using
Leibniz notation
.
Demonstration for Theorem 5.1 (i).
Enter the D.E. with the given initial condition and solve it.
Then enter the function
, compute
.
![[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunExponentialMod_gr_43.gif]](../Images/ComplexFunExponentialMod_gr_43.gif)
Construct the Maclaurin series for
, compute
.
![[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunExponentialMod_gr_47.gif]](../Images/ComplexFunExponentialMod_gr_47.gif)
Determine the real and imaginary parts of
.
![[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunExponentialMod_gr_50.gif]](../Images/ComplexFunExponentialMod_gr_50.gif)
Determine the real and imaginary parts of the series
.
![[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunExponentialMod_gr_53.gif]](../Images/ComplexFunExponentialMod_gr_53.gif)
Compare the above results with the two variable Taylor series
expansions for
.
![[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunExponentialMod_gr_56.gif]](../Images/ComplexFunExponentialMod_gr_56.gif)