Example 2.12. Show
that the transformation
, usually
maps vertical and horizontal lines onto parabolas and use this fact
to find the image of the rectangle
. (a)
Find the image of the vertical line
. (b)
Find the image of the horizontal line
.
Explore Solution 2.12.
Enter the function w = f[z] and determine the real and imaginary parts.
![[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_70.gif]](../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_70.gif)
(a) Find the image of the
vertical line
.
![[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_73.gif]](../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_73.gif)
Hence, the image of the vertical line
is
the parabola
.
(b) Find the image of the
horizontal line
.
![[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_78.gif]](../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_78.gif)
Hence, the image of the horizontal line
is
the parabola
.
Use Mathematica to make a graph of the mapping.
![[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_82.gif]](../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_82.gif)
![[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_84.gif]](../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_84.gif)
![[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_85.gif]](../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_85.gif)
![[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_87.gif]](../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_87.gif)
![[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_89.gif]](../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_89.gif)
![[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_90.gif]](../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_90.gif)
(c) 2006 John H. Mathews, Russell W. Howell