Example 2.13. The transformation  [Graphics:Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_120.gif]  usually maps vertical and horizontal lines onto portions of hyperbolas.  
(a)  Find the image of the vertical line  [Graphics:Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_121.gif].   (b)  Find the image of the horizontal line  [Graphics:Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_122.gif].  

Explore Solution 2.13.

Before we start, make x, y, u and v real variables.

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_138.gif]

The mapping  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_139.gif]  can be manipulated as follows.  

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_140.gif]



[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_141.gif]

 

 

 

(a) Find the image of the vertical line  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_142.gif].  

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_143.gif]



[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_144.gif]

 

 

 

(b) Find the image of the horizontal line  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_145.gif].  

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_146.gif]



[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_147.gif]

 

 

 

Use Mathematica to make a graph of the mapping.

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_148.gif]



[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_149.gif]

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_150.gif]

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_151.gif]

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexFunPowerRoot_gr_152.gif]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c) 2006 John H. Mathews, Russell W. Howell