Example 4.2.  Show that the sequence  [Graphics:Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_82.gif]  diverges.  

Solution.  We have  

            [Graphics:Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_83.gif]  

The real sequences  [Graphics:Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_84.gif]  and  [Graphics:Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_85.gif]  both exhibit divergent oscillations, so we conclude that  [Graphics:Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_86.gif]  diverges.

Explore Solution 4.2.

Enter the formula for the terms of the sequence, and determine if the sequence converges or diverges.

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_87.gif]




[Graphics:../Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_88.gif]

 

 

Investigate the limit in more detail.

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_89.gif]




[Graphics:../Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_90.gif]

 

 

Therefore, the limit of the sequence does not exist, and exhibits "divergent oscillations."

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_91.gif]




[Graphics:../Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_92.gif]

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_93.gif]

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_94.gif]

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_95.gif]

 

 

Use Mathematica to compute some of the terms in the sequence.

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_96.gif]




[Graphics:../Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_97.gif]

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_98.gif]

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_99.gif]

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_100.gif]

 

 

Use Mathematica to plot some of the terms in the sequence.

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_101.gif]





[Graphics:../Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_102.gif]

[Graphics:../Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_103.gif]

We see that the sequence  [Graphics:../Images/ComplexSequenceSeriesMod_gr_104.gif]  is divergent.  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c) 2006 John H. Mathews, Russell W. Howell