Example 2.  The function  [Graphics:Images/PainlevePropertyMod_gr_21.gif]   has a removable singularity at the point  [Graphics:Images/PainlevePropertyMod_gr_22.gif].  

Solution 2.

Here we observe that [Graphics:../Images/PainlevePropertyMod_gr_23.gif] "[Graphics:../Images/PainlevePropertyMod_gr_24.gif]" is undefined.  The correct way to remove this singularity is to take the limit as  [Graphics:../Images/PainlevePropertyMod_gr_25.gif].

[Graphics:../Images/PainlevePropertyMod_gr_26.gif]


[Graphics:../Images/PainlevePropertyMod_gr_27.gif]

 

 

We can expand  [Graphics:../Images/PainlevePropertyMod_gr_28.gif]  in a Maclaurin series and then divide through by  [Graphics:../Images/PainlevePropertyMod_gr_29.gif]  to verify that this is correct.   
We can use Mathematica to obtain the first few terms in the series.

[Graphics:../Images/PainlevePropertyMod_gr_30.gif]


[Graphics:../Images/PainlevePropertyMod_gr_31.gif]

 

 

Or we can use Mathematica to find the first few terms of the Taylor series for [Graphics:../Images/PainlevePropertyMod_gr_32.gif].

[Graphics:../Images/PainlevePropertyMod_gr_33.gif]


[Graphics:../Images/PainlevePropertyMod_gr_34.gif]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c) John H. Mathews 2005