Lab for Determinants and Conic Section Curves

 

 

Exercise 6.  Use the determinant method to find the alternate equation of a parabola through the points (6,1),  (2,2)  and  (1,4).
Remark. In Exercises 4 and 5 the same points are used to find the circle and standard parabola.

Solution 6.  The points are entered into Mathematica with the command:

[Graphics:../Images/cof_gr_63.gif]

Then a row vector corresponding to equation (7) is defined:

[Graphics:../Images/cof_gr_64.gif]

The matrix A for the linear system in (8) and the determinant is now created.  The vector R is stored in the first row by issuing the command  A = {R}.  Then the remaining three rows of A are generated with the loop command:

[Graphics:../Images/cof_gr_65.gif]

For the given three points, the homogeneous system AC = 0 is:

[Graphics:../Images/cof_gr_66.gif]

The determinant of this matrix is computed by typing:

[Graphics:../Images/cof_gr_67.gif]

The desired equation is:

[Graphics:../Images/cof_gr_68.gif]

The conic is the standard parabola shown in Figure 6.  It is plotted using the commands:

[Graphics:../Images/cof_gr_69.gif]

[Graphics:../Images/cof_gr_70.gif]

[Graphics:../Images/cof_gr_71.gif]

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c) John H. Mathews